Authority Assisted Municipal Programs  
 

 
  
 
   
   

overview | compost formula | compost ingredients | common problems & solutions

BACKYARD COMPOST PROBLEMS & SOLUTIONS

     
  Problem Possible Cause Solution  
         
 
  • Rotten Odor
  • Too much moisture
  • Turn pile or add dry material
 
   
  • Compaction
  • Turn pile or make pile smaller
 
     

     
  Problem Possible Cause Solution  
         
 
  • Ammonia Odor
  • Too much nitrogen
  • Add a high carbon material such as sawdust, wood chips or straw
 
     

     
  Problem Possible Cause Solution  
         
 
  • Low Pile Temperature
  • Pile too small
  • Make pile larger or insulate with straw
 
   
  • Pile too dry
  • Add water while turning pile
 
   
  • Lack of air in pile
  • Turn pile
 
   
  • Lack of nitrogen
  • Add a high nitrogen material such as grass clippings
 
   
  • Cold Weather
  • Increase pile size or insulate pile with a layer of straw or wood chips
 
     

     
  Problem Possible Cause Solution  
         
 
  • High Pile Temperature
    (over 140 degrees)
  • Pile too large
  • Reduce pile size
 
   
  • Lack of air in pile
  • Turn pile
 
     

     
  Problem Possible Cause Solution  
         
  Pile is Damp & Warm in the Middle Only Pile too small Add more material and turn  
     

     
  Problem Possible Cause Solution  
         
 
  • Pests (rodents, insects, etc.)
  • Meat scraps or fatty foods
  • Remove meat and fatty food etc food wastes in pile from the pile and cover with a layer of soil or sawdust or build a pest-proof container
 
     
  • Turn pile
 
     
 
   

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